Termites use the vibrations produced when they chew into wood to decide which bits to eat, researchers have discovered.
They also seem to use the acoustic vibration signals to detect the presence of other species of termite on the same piece of wood, and to help control the development of immature workers into sexually-active breeders. These findings might be exploited to protect homes without using pesticides, say the Australian team.
Termites have a reputation as voracious, indiscriminate eaters. But this is not so, says Theodore Evans of CSIRO Entomology in Canberra, Australia. Species that share the same habitat will often each go for only particular sizes of wood, with some eating twigs, and others fallen trees - presumably to avoid competition.



